Monday, May 25, 2020

Meaning and Origin of the Surname Peterson

Peterson is a Scandinavian patronymic surname meaning son of Peter. The given name Peter is derived from the Greek πΠ­Ãâ€žÃ ÃŽ ¿Ãâ€šÃ‚  (petros), meaning rock or stone, and has been a popular name choice throughout history for the Christian apostle Peter, chosen by Christ to be the rock on which the church was to be found.  It is estimated that there are over 700 different spellings of the Peterson surname and suspicions that the name came from the Danish name Petersen. Quick Facts The Peterson spelling may also be an Americanized form of similar non-English surnames such as Petersen or Pettersson. Five additional alternate surname spellings include Peters, Petersson, Peterssen, Peterzen and even Pedersen.The surname is most commonly found in European countries such as Denmark, Germany, Holland,  and Brussels in the northwestern region.In Denmark, it has been calculated that nearly 3.4% of the population has the surname Peterson.Peterson is the  63rd most popular surname  in the United States.Some of the most popular male first name with the surname Peterson include John, Robert, and William. Anna, Emma, and Mary are some of the most common female names.The origin of the surname includes  English, Scottish, and  German. Famous People Oscar Peterson: Canadian jazz pianist and composer  who won eight Grammy AwardsAmanda Peterson: Former American actress who was in the romantic comedy movie Cant Buy Me Love (1987)Drew Peterson: Former policeman convicted of murdering his wifeAdrian Peterson: NFL running back for the Minnesota VikingsDebbi Peterson: American drummer and musician in the all-female band, The Bangles Genealogy Resources 100 Most Common U.S. Surnames Their Meanings   Smith, Johnson, Williams, Jones, Brown... Are you one of the millions of Americans sporting one of these top 100 common last names from the 2000 census?Peterson Family Genealogy ForumSearch this popular genealogy forum for the Peterson surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Peterson query.FamilySearch - Peterson GenealogySearch and browse historical records and family trees for the Peterson surname and its variations on the free FamilySearch website.Peterson Surname Family Mailing ListsRootsWeb hosts several free mailing lists for researchers of the Peterson surname.DistantCousin.com - Peterson Genealogy Family HistoryFree databases and genealogy links for the last name Peterson. To find the meaning of a given name, review the resource First Name Meanings. If, for some reason, you cant find your last name listed below,  suggest a surname to be added to the Glossary of Surname Meanings and Origins. References: Surname Meanings and Origins Cottle, Basil. Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967.Menk, Lars. A Dictionary of German-Jewish Surnames. Avotaynu, 2005.Beider, Alexander. A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from Galicia. Avotaynu, 2004.Hanks, Patrick, and Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989.Hanks, Patrick. Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003.Smith, Elsdon C. American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Sociological Problem That This Paper Is Addressing

The sociological problem that this paper is addressing is that individuals living in poverty are more likely to be trafficked than those who do not live in poverty. The following research will address definitions of common terms that will be used in the paper, as well as background information, facts, statistics, and a conclusion with how all of this information relates to the sociological problem in discussion. The terms that need to be defined for this research are: human trafficking and poverty. Human trafficking, also known as forced labor, is best described as the â€Å"recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring or receipt of persons, by means of threat or use of force†¦ for the purpose of exploitation† (Juergensmeyer, 2012, p. 868).†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Absolute poverty is the condition in which people are unable to achieve the basic necessities of life, such as food, clothing, and shelter† (Parrillo, 2008, p. 698). Next, when observing the numbers that follow, it is important to be aware that the amounts expressed are â€Å"minimum figures,† since they are solely based off of what has been reported to the authorities (UNODC, 2014, p. 7). Most victims will â€Å"remain invisible to the public and law enforcement† due to coercion, fear, and intimidation that prevents many from ever reporting their condition (Hernandez-Truyol, 2009). Due to the fact that many exploited persons will not report this information, the actual numbers are likely to be far higher than research will show (UNODC, 2014, p. 7). Studies done from 2010-2012 were able to estimate the demographics of exploited peoples. Research shows that 49 of victims are adult women, while 33 percent of victims are children and 18 percent are male. The breakdown between gender for the children demographic is 12 percent boys and 21 percent girls (UNODC, 2014, p. 5). Out of all the forms of trafficking, sexual exploitation and forced labor are the mos t common forms all over the world. In Africa and the Middle East, 90 percent of their trafficking reports are due to sexual exploitation and forced labor combined. In the Americas, it is a total of 95Show MoreRelatedSocial Stratification: Through the eyes of Tà ¶nnies and Park1638 Words   |  7 Pageseach theorist offered unique perspectives on the sociological changes they saw around them. In this paper, I will attempt to explore these theories’ similarities and differences as well as apply each to the issue of social stratification and inequality in contemporary society. Ferdinand Tà ¶nnies is best known for his publication Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft, originally published in 1887 and was considered his greatest work (Samples, 1987). In this book, he introduced two new terms into the sociologist’sRead MoreSociology Paper The Other Wes Moore 1356 Words   |  6 Pagescover). 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Conformity And Its Effect On Society Essay - 1436 Words

In college, the normal Saturday/Sunday weekend gets lengthened. By the time Wednesday arrives, the weekend has essentially already begun. College students, plenty of which are away from home for the first time, take on many obstacles. Along with the difficulties of balancing academics, self care and missing home, students face immense pressures from their peers. Conformity is the alteration of a behavior due to the influence of others, regardless of if their presence is real or imagined. Conformity often occurs in groups, and because groups are a very common and important in college, it becomes a time in one’s life when pressure is extremely high. My group of girls are tightly knit. Unspoken rules and plans are always in play and we know just what to expect from each other. We do everything together and missing out goes against the rules. The independent decisions that we would each make tend to all be the same, so undesired conformity doesn t often occur. But one Wednesday evening, during the last of warm weeks of the semester, my three girls were scheming up a plan for the evening as I studied for an upcoming exam and repeatedly blew my severely congested nose. I had been nursing this cold for longer than expected and knew that my fast paced, high stress, and long night tendencies were not helping. I could feel my body sink deeper into the couch every time I heard the girls mention another idea for the night or another party they heard of. I could feel their excitementShow MoreRelatedConformity And Its Effect On Society1431 Words   |  6 Pagespeacefully. They may feel safer doing so and more acceptable by society if they don’t stick out with ideas opposite or different to the â€Å"main stream†. To answer the question what is CONFORMITY we ca use the description of psychologists who described it as: The most general concept and refers to any change in behaviour caused by another person or group; the individual acted in some way because of influence from others. (Breckler, 2006) Conformity can be caused by different reasons. For some people it willRead MoreConformity And Its Effects On Society1641 Words   |  7 Pageswithin their own society. As the case may be this is not a negative acknowledgment, seeing as majority of people convert to stereotypes and social norms without even a fighting word. The majority of children will believe their parents or guardians when told certain actions are unacceptable or not for their gender, and will continue to follow these set rules to be a â€Å"good kid† and gain the approval of their guardians, which lead to the longing for them to gain the approval of society. The complicationRead MorePeer Pressure, Conformity And Rebellion Essay1586 Words   |  7 Pages Peer Pressure, Conformity and Rebellion How does peer pressure, conformity, and Rebellion affect Adolescents in society? Karla Rios Prof: Jocelyn Castillo Social Psychology Fall 2016 New Jersey City University Abstract The purpose of this literature review paper is to navigate and explore different effects in society towards peer pressure, conformity and rebellion. This study attempts to answer the following research questions: How does peer pressure, conformity, and rebellion affectsRead MoreOpinions and Social Pressure Essay939 Words   |  4 PagesSolomon E. Asch â€Å"Opinions and Social Pressure† Salomon E. Asch in his essay â€Å"Opinions and Social Pressure† conducted an experiment to determine effects of group pressure towards an individual and concluded that there is a very strong tendency to conformity even when doing so conflicting with their own senses of morality. In the experiment a group of young students have to compare length of lines on two different sheets of paper. On one of them there is a sample single line and on the otherRead MoreSociety vs Self1013 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects that Society has on Individuals are  Negative Society is, by definition,  a group of people who live in the same area who tend to follow the same standards. Society influences people to follow their expectations, because it is thought of as the right way to live. Due to this influence, society has a negative impact on the individuals who are a part of it. Society forces conformity on others, has individuals acting selfish, and lowers self-esteem which ultimately has a negativeRead MoreTaking a Look at the Transcendental Movement1455 Words   |  6 PagesRalph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau. Emerson and Thoreau were both extremely intellectual men of their time and are now the figureheads of transcendentalism. In the simplest terms, to â€Å"transcend† means to rise above and beyond the norms of society ¾ not physically, but mentally. Transcendentalists, such as Emerson and Thoreau, believed that for one to determine the ultimate reality of God, the universe, and the self, one had to transcend everyday human experiences. Ideas that form the basisRead MoreBelonging - a Clockwork Orange Essays679 Words   |  3 Pageswill allow a sense of identity, without this we lose our humanity; however, conformity is in a sense a facade of belonging, as it restrains our freedom and forces us to only mimic. My studied texts show how society demands us to conform, yet conformity prevents a sense of true identity being ever created. This notion is elaborated in the novel, A Clockwork Orange. Alex is a criminal who doesn’t belong anywhere within society. In the novel, the government attempts to suppress his criminality by physicallyRead MoreThe Movie Cool Hand Luke 1164 Words   |  5 Pagesand killed. After viewing the movie â€Å"Cool Hand Luke† there were three main psychological themes that were very prevalent on the basis of the film. The three Psychological themes consisted of Obedience to Authority, Conformity, and Nonconformity meaning that it will be addressed how society affects the way individuals behave, think, and feel. First and foremost, The first thing that is going to be addressed within prevalence in the film is obedience to authority. Obedience to Authority can be definedRead More Women Conform More than Men Essay994 Words   |  4 PagesWomen Conform More than Men Studies over the years have shown a higher rate of conformity among women than men. Psychologists have attributed this difference to many areas, such as personality traits, differing views of conformity, social status, and situational forces. The following research and studies illustrate the findings which confirm this hypothesis. Personality Traits of Men vs. Women According to Eagley, Wood, and Fishbaugh (1981), women are more concerned than men aboutRead MoreNon-Conformity in The Catcher in the Rye and Igby Goes Down Essay1170 Words   |  5 Pagesthe issue of non-conformity among youth. As Steers’ text is an appropriation of Salinger’s, similar ideas and opinions are presented, however they are affected by both context and medium in the way that they are conveyed, and the composers view on the issues. Despite this, their purpose remains the same, and that is to show the positive and negative sides of non-conformism on the mental and physical health of contemporary youth. The issues used to convey this purpose are conformity, growing up and

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Constitutional Monarchy free essay sample

During these years, people discuss a topic about abolishing constitutional monarchy. As for this question, voters choose whether to keep the King or not at parliament every day. Constitutional monarchy is a kind of political institution in which the king is regarded as head of the state, but he does not have political rights. He nominates premier and the premier manages the government. There are many countries practicing constitutional monarchy, such as Japan, Thailand and Norway. In UK, this system has been practiced for 325years. Nowadays, a large number of people think that the constitutional monarchy should be maintained. Monarch is the unification of the country and the symbol of national unity, maintaining the solidity of the Commonwealth. Monarch is also helpful consultant who stands for the national traditions and the continuation of public life. British bourgeois believe, with the help of the influence of the traditional culture in Britain, keeping a King with a variety of political and social function but without real power. We will write a custom essay sample on Constitutional Monarchy or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page First of all, as the head of state, the King reflects the historical continuity about British political system. For most of the British voters, the presence of the King means the continuation of country and political stability. Secondly, monarch bears the responsibilities of the national etiquettes, such as presiding over opening ceremony of the parliament, honorary peerages, meetings with foreign heads of state and accepting public servants’ swears. In U. K. government is willing to pay the cost of the royal household, but conditionally, the royal family often show up in public. Due to their unique symbol of status and spirit power, they could maintain and improve the existing social order, but they cannot transcend political authority. So some people say the King participation in the public welfare activities in the presence of his role of ‘state and social cohesion and stimulant’. The most important thing is that monarch can maintain unite with the British Commonwealth. Owing to historical and political status, people who live in UK are willing to accept the King. Since the British Empire declined, Britain and its dominions, colonies together with other member states organized a loose group. The King is the head of a state according to British laws, and he is utilized to keep the peace with the whole country. When the two political parties conflict with each other, King will take neutral attitude to mediate and make decisions. Jenny Lee, a theorist in the Labour Party, said the monarchy is a valuable buffer1. Besides, because of the King’s long-history position, he has known a large number situations and political experience. Her advices always catch the attention of the prime ministers, therefore they make influences on Cabinet Decisions. Engels once pointed out: the British constitutional monarchy could not exist without dilution, in Remove the monarchy throughout this man-made building will collapse. The British constitution is an upside down Pyramid, tower and base. So the monarch of this element in the actually become more and more important, it was the British view of meaning would be more significant. As we all know, there is no place than British worship more reigns but does not govern. 2 However, according to the latest poll, 50%people who are against the constitutional monarchy and prefers to restructure that republic. On the turn of the century, the royals approval rate has dropped to the lowest in history. In 2005, when Prince Charles and Camilla got married, Royal approval rate decreased by 65%. A public opinion poll published in The Guardian shows, 54% of the people agreed with the abolishment of monarchy. Monarchy was very expensive and the King cost more than 100000000 pounds. Every adult will pay 62 pounds to government. The monarchy makes British look like more backward. It becomes a medieval feudal legacy; however it does not manifest the behalf of the modern state. To sum up, for UK, although a few of people want to change the system, but there are many people who like the constitutional monarchy. Definitely, citizens look forward that the government will solve relevant problems in the further. Most people (82 per cent in a 2006 IpsosMORJ poll) think that the monarchy will still exist in ten years’ time and, as we have seen, 41per cent of respondents think that it will exist in fifth years’ time, only 24 per cent think it will exist in 100 years’ time. If the King and government can give people more benefit, constitutional monarchy will be existted.